The much awaited ultra high-capacity West Africa Cable Systems (WACS)
undersea cable has been launched in Cape Town, opening the way for MTN
operations across Africa to begin to offer commercial services on the
back of the fibre cable.
This sets the tone for the commercial
launch of WACS in Ghana in a few weeks in fulfillment of a promise by
MTN Ghana CEO, Michael Ikpoki that commercial launch in Ghana would be
in the second quarter of the year.
The 17,200km fibre submarine
cable links Southern and Western Africa to Europe, and promised to South
Africa’s current broadband capacity by more than 500 Gigabits per
second (Gbps).
This will be a much-needed boost to MTN
operations in South Africa, where consumer appetite for data quadrupled
during 2011, with data consumption (excluding SMS) up by approximately
200% year-on-year. In the same period, smartphones usage increased by
128% to 3,6 million users, while data users soured to 10,9 million.
WACS
spans the west coast of Africa, starting at Yzerfontein near Cape Town,
South Africa and terminating in the United Kingdom. The system will
enable MTN operations to enjoy seamless connectivity into the rest of
Europe and the Americas. The 4-fibre pair system was constructed at an
approximate total project cost of US$ 650 million.
MTN’s Global
Carrier Services’ Commercial Relations Lead for the WACS Consortium,
Trevor Martins, says MTN identified that the most efficient manner to
advance the initiative to construct the WACS system was through a
collaborative infrastructure co-build consortium investment model of
like-minded operators.
“It was critical for MTN to ensure direct
access into its markets in West Africa, and linking efficient system
design with multiple landing points. Accordingly, WACS has 15
established terminal stations along its route, including Ghana, Nigeria,
Cameroon, Cote d’Ivoire, Republic of Congo and Namibia – all countries
where MTN has a presence.”
Martins adds that “MTN is the largest
investor in WACS, with commitments in excess of US$ 100 million,
comprising US$ 90 million system capital contribution and additional
capital investments towards the construction of cable landing facilities
in Cameroon, Ghana, Nigeria and Cote d’Ivoire.”
MTN’s
investment in WACS forms part of the Group’s global portfolio of
submarine cable investments, managed by MTN Dubai Global Carrier
Services. In addition to complementing other existing cable systems in
the region, as well as supply first-time fibre connectivity to several
West African countries, WACS will provide much-needed diversity for
large volume broadband traffic from South Africa to Europe.
“The
impact of MTN’s investments in Africa is far-reaching,” says
Kanaragaratnam Lambotharan, Chief Technology Officer at MTN South
Africa. As a forward-thinking organisation, the MTN Group had realised
early on that investing in WACS would bring much-needed cost effective
broadband capacity to the continent, bolstering Africa’s efforts to
achieve the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals with its
objective of bridging the digital divide by enabling millions of
Africa's populace to be part of the digital age. As the preeminent
African operator, MTN is excited about the prospects brought by the
launch of the cable to our markets. MTN’s ownership of WACS, together
with our considerable interest in EASSy (Eastern Africa Submarine Cable
System) will provide MTN with critical route diversity to Europe, from
both sides of the continent. This will ensure a unique offering of
increased resilience and unsurpassed availability of broadband
connectivity to MTN customers.”
Lambotharan adds that Africa has
until now, been a pedestrian on the information superhighway. “However,
MTN’s investment in WACS will now ensure that millions of our customers
can speed along the global information superhighway by accessing huge
capacities with the ability to optimally utilise data and telemetry
offerings which modern telephony applications provide.”
Martins
says MTN’s investment in WACS is designed to support present and future
demands for high speed Internet, e-commerce, data ICT, cloud, video and
voice services. “This is achieved as the WACS cable employs Dense
Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) technology, which enables
bidirectional communications over one strand of fibre, as well as
enhancement of capacity. Also, due to the robustness of the design, the
cable system can incorporate future developments in submarine
fibre-optic technology.”
The commercialisation of WACS and our
other submarine cables will set the stage for a mobile revolution that
will enhance the quality of life for millions of people across the
continent. In South Africa, MTN’s terrestrial segment of WACS was
completed in April this year, with a total provisioned capacity of 60GB.
The MTN terrestrial optical network consists of leading
telecommunications technology with DWDM (Dense wavelength division
multiplexing) and ASON (Automatic Switch Optical Network) at its core,
providing high availability, on demand bandwidth provision and service
restoration.
“Broadband has immense potential to change the
socio-economic landscape of African countries,” says Michael Ikpoki, CEO
of MTN Ghana. “Over the last year, our operations in West Africa have
experienced a good growth in data volumes, and this trend is repeated
throughout our other operations across the continent. This is a strong
indication of the huge latent demand for access to quality broadband
services and facilities throughout Africa. The introduction of WACS will
address both technological shortfalls experienced by most of Africa’s
disadvantaged communities, and stimulate economic growth in those
countries.”